13/08: 80 travellers with unknown fate, 25 travellers probably rescued to Malta, 32 travellers intercepted back to Libya

14.08.2019 / 23:17 / Central Mediterranean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 13th of August 2019
Case name: 2019_08_13-CM182
Situation: 80 travellers whose fate is unclear, 25 travellers departed from Tunisia probably rescued to Malta, 32 travellers departed from from Zuwarah intercepted back to Libya.
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Central Mediterranean Sea

Summary of the Case: On Tuesday the 13th of August the Alarm Phone was alerted to three boats in distress in the Central Mediterranean region. The first boat had departed from Libya carrying 80 travellers. Their fate is still unknown. The second boat had departed from Tunisia with 25 persons on board and was probably rescued to Malta. The third boat which had also departed from Libya carrying 32 travellers, was intercepted by the so-called Libyan coastguard.

At around 10 am CEST, the Alarm Phone was alerted by a fisherman from Tripoli to a boat in distress carrying 80 travellers. The fisherman told us that he had crossed the boat, which had left from Garboulli, earlier in the morning with a colleague and that they gave the travellers the Alarm Phone number as well as food and water. We were never able to establish contact with the travellers, however in the afternoon we sent an email to the so-called Libyan coastguard with the information we had. We never received a response to our email, and the fate of the travellers remains unknown.

The same morning, at around 11.15 am, we were alerted by a relative of one of the travellers on a boat carrying approximately 25 travellers. The boat was 9 meters long and wooden and had started more than two days earlier from Zarzis, Tunisia. The relative was very worried as they were not able to establish contact with the travellers since their departure. The travellers did not have a satellite phone with them. We learned from a contact person in Malta that a boat carrying 25 travellers was rescued in the Maltese SAR zone. The relative gave us the name of one of the persons on board as well as their nationality. With this information we sent an email to the Maltese coastguard in the evening, asking if this corresponded with the rescued travellers. Not receiving a response, the following morning, the 14th of August, we additionally sent an email to the so-called Libyan coastguard. This email also remains unanswered. Around 6 pm the worried relative called us again, asking about the fate of the travellers. He informed us that he had managed to speak to the travellers, who told him that they had been rescued by the military of Malta. With this new information we called the Maltese authorities several times to ask for confirmation of the rescue, but they always refused to share any information with us.

In the afternoon on the same day, the Alarm Phone was alerted by a relative of a traveller on a boat in distress carrying 30 people. Around 4 pm CEST we managed to establish direct contact with the travellers. The connection was bad, but we understood that they were 32 people including 5 children. The travellers were very scared. For several hours we tried to get a GPS position from the boat; however due to bad connection and difficult communication we were unable to obtain this. Around 6 pm we alerted both the Italian and Libyan authorities to the case although we did not have a GPS position. In the evening, we were informed that the boat had been intercepted by the so-called Libyan coastguard.
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

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